Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood: John Williams Waterhouse Portrait Style

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Model description

Trained on seventeen paintings by the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood follower John William Waterhouse (baptised 6 April 1849 – 10 February 1917). To see his works, please go to

Waterhouse is probably my favorite artist associated with the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood. Even though John Everett Millais maybe more proficient technically, Waterhouse is closer to the spirit of the movement, a happy median between Dante Gabriel Rossetti and Millais.

Known problem:

  • The LoRA seems to like to generate people holding a bowl of flowers. Not sure why, because there is only one such image in the training set. If that happens, just tweak your prompt a bit 😅.

  • All women tend to look a bit alike, but that's just the look favored by the brotherhood.

From ChatGPT:

File:John William Waterhouse 001.jpg

John William Waterhouse (baptised 6 April 1849 – 10 February 1917) was a British painter associated with the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood and Romantic movements. He is best known for his richly detailed, mythological, and literary-inspired paintings, often featuring women from classical mythology, Arthurian legends, and Shakespearean plays.

Key Aspects of His Work:

  • Pre-Raphaelite Influence: Though painting later than the original Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood (which emerged in the mid-19th century), Waterhouse adopted their love for rich colors, intricate details, and romanticized storytelling.

  • Mythology & Literature: His works frequently depict heroines from Greek and Roman mythology, Arthurian tales, and poetry.

  • Dreamlike Atmosphere: His art often has a mysterious, ethereal quality, with soft lighting and a focus on feminine beauty.

Famous Paintings:

  1. The Lady of Shalott (1888) – Based on Alfred Lord Tennyson’s poem, this depicts the tragic Lady of Shalott drifting in a boat, cursed and doomed.

    File:John William Waterhouse - The Lady of Shalott - Google Art Project edit.jpg

  2. Hylas and the Nymphs (1896) – Shows the Greek hero Hylas being seduced by enchanting water nymphs.

    File:Waterhouse Hylas and the Nymphs Manchester Art Gallery 1896.15.jpg

  3. Ophelia (1889 & 1910) – Inspired by Shakespeare’s Hamlet, portraying Ophelia’s descent into madness and her tragic drowning.

    File:Ophelia 1910.jpg

  4. Circe Offering the Cup to Ulysses (1891) – A dramatic scene from Homer’s Odyssey, where the sorceress Circe tempts Ulysses.

    File:Circe Invidiosa - John William Waterhouse.jpg

Style & Legacy:

Waterhouse’s work bridges the gap between the Victorian Pre-Raphaelite style and Symbolism, incorporating classical composition with a dreamy, almost surreal quality. His depictions of strong yet melancholic female figures continue to captivate art lovers today. His works are housed in major museums, including the Tate Britain and the National Gallery in London.

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